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The singular properties of nanomaterials include: ①Surface effect The surface area of a spherical particle is proportional to the square of the diameter, and its volume is proportional to the cube of the diameter, so its specific surface area (surface area/volume) is inversely proportional to the diameter. As the particle diameter becomes smaller, the specific surface area will increas...
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As a new material of the technological revolution, ceramic materials have attracted the attention of some developed countries as early as more than ten years ago. The fatal shortcomings of ceramic materials are its brittleness, low reliability and low repeatability. These shortcomings have seriously affected the application range of ceramic materials. Only by improving the fracture toughness of ce...
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The phase change toughening of yttrium stabilized nano zirconia and the toughening effect of nanoparticles are used to improve the comprehensive mechanical properties of the alumina matrix. Adding different contents of nano 3Y-ZrO2 to the alumina matrix, the comprehensive mechanical properties of the material with a content of 15wt% of nano ZrO2 reach the best (flexural strength 766.74MPa, fractur...
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Nano cuprous oxide Cu2O is a kind of photoelectric material with a wide range of uses. The main uses are as follows: Nano cuprous oxide Cu2O is used as anti-fouling primer for ships in the coating industry to prevent marine organisms from adhering to the bottom of ships; Nano cuprous oxide Cu2O is used as a colorant for red glass and red enamel in the glass and ceramic industries; Nano cuprous oxi...
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Because nano copper oxide CuO is a p-type semiconductor, it has holes (CuO) +, which may interact with the environment and play an antibacterial or antibacterial effect. Studies have shown that nano CuO has good antibacterial ability against pneumonia and Pseudomonas aeruginosa. The antibacterial process of metal oxide nano-copper oxide CuO can be simply described as: under the excitation of light...
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The thermal properties of nanomaterials are inseparably linked to the motion behavior of molecules and atoms in the material. such as the melting point of nanomaterials. The melting point of a solid substance is fixed when its form is large in size. For nanoparticles, due to the small particles, the high surface energy of the particles, the large number of surface atoms, the incomplete coordinatio...
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Supercapacitor is a new type of energy storage element, which is widely used in starting power supply, pulse power supply, military, mobile communication device, computer and electric vehicle due to its advantages of large capacity, fast charging and discharging of large current, and long cycle life. and other research fields. According to the different energy storage mechanisms, supercapacitors c...
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Characterization and testing technology is the fundamental way to scientifically identify nanomaterials, understand their diverse structures, and evaluate their special properties. The main purpose of characterization of nanomaterials is to determine some physical and chemical properties of nanomaterials, such as morphology, size, particle size, chemical composition, crystal structure, band gap an...
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Nano ATO has excellent electrical and optical properties, and is widely used in coatings, plastics, textiles, polymer films, electronic products and other fields by virtue of its good electrical conductivity and antistatic properties. Nano ATO is much better than other antistatic materials, such as graphite, surfactant, metal powder, etc. The interaction of uniformly dispersed ato conductive nano ...
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In building energy conservation, the light transmission and heat insulation of glass is a very critical issue. In buildings with transparent ceilings and large-area exterior windows, the thermal radiation of sunlight will lead to an increase in the energy consumption of air conditioners, resulting in a large energy waste. In order to improve this phenomenon, nano-scale antimony doped tin oxide ATO...
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ICP-MS Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometer is an analytical instrument that combines ICP technology and mass spectrometry. It can simultaneously measure dozens of trace elements. The instrument covers a wide range of elements, including alkali metals, alkaline earth metals, transition Metals and other metalloids, rare earth elements, most halogens and some non-metallic elements. Principle...
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In the world of electronic materials there are two important material properties "electrical conductivity" and "thermal conductivity". Generally speaking, as long as the electrical conductivity of the material is good enough, the thermal conductivity is also good. For example, copper, silver, aluminum and other metal materials have good electrical and thermal conductivity. Therefore, most metal ma...
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