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With the increasing demand for high thermal conductivity materials, filled thermal conductive polymer composites have good application prospects. The performance of thermal conductive composite materials largely depends on the selection of thermal conductive fillers. Aluminum oxide (Al2O3)is a common ceramic filler with high hardness and good thermal conductivity, and is a commonly used choice to ...
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Why do nanoparticles aggregate? 1.Surface free energy driven mechanism Nanoparticles have a larger specific surface area and unsaturated surface atoms, leading to an increase in surface free energy. Multi particle contact can reduce the total surface area, release interfacial energy, and thus lower the system's free energy. This trend of energy minimization is the intrinsic thermodynamic driving f...
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What are nanoparticles? Nanoparticles (NPs) are typically defined as granular materials with at least one dimension at the nanoscale (1-100 nm) in three-dimensional space. From the dimensions of structure and morphology, nanoparticles can be classified into zero dimensional nanomaterials (0D nanomaterials), corresponding to one-dimensional (1D) and two-dimensional (2D) nanomaterials. 0D nanopartic...
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Behind the flourishing development of many industries such as electronics and new energy, there is a seemingly insignificant but crucial material - conductive silver paste. Keyboards, mobile phones, tablets, solar panels, smart cards, RFID and other devices rely on them to achieve connections and fully function. Silver has the highest conductivity among metals, with excellent conductivity, thermal...
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In the fields of material processing and chemical production, coupling agents, crosslinking agents, and dispersants are three commonly used additives with different functions, but they all have a critical impact on material properties. The following provides a detailed explanation from the aspects of definition, main characteristics, typical types, and core differences. Coupling agent Coupling age...
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Silicon powder (including micron and nanometer scale) has a wide range of applications in various fields due to its high chemical activity, large specific surface area, and semiconductor properties. For example: 1. Electronics and Semiconductor Industry Integrated circuits and chips:High purity silicon powder (above 99.999%) is a raw material for manufacturing monocrystalline silicon and polycryst...
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The properties of vanadium dioxide: The molecular formula of vanadium dioxide is VO2, with a molecular weight of 82.94. It is a dark blue crystal powder with a monoclinic crystal structure. Insoluble in water, easily soluble in acid and alkali. When dissolved in acid, it cannot generate tetravalent ions, but generates positive divalent vanadium oxide ions. When heated to red heat in a dry hydrogen...
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The composition of TC4 titanium alloy is Ti-6AI-4V, which belongs to the (a+β) type titanium alloy. It has good comprehensive mechanical properties, high specific strength, excellent corrosion resistance, good biocompatibility, and is widely used in aerospace, petrochemical, biomedical and other fields. This article selects the plasma rotating electrode method to prepare titanium alloy powder, and...
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What is boron carbide powder? Nano boron carbide and ultrafine boron carbide powder were prepared by variable current laser ion vapor phase method. Boron carbide, also known as black diamond, has a molecular formula of B4C and is usually a gray black micro powder. It is one of the three hardest materials known (the other two being diamond and cubic boron nitride). Hard black glossy crystal. The ha...
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The specific surface area of a powder is an important physical property, which refers to the total surface area (in square meters) of an oxide powder per unit mass (in grams). The size of the specific surface area is related to factors such as particle size, shape, and porosity of the powder. Generally speaking, the smaller the particles and the higher the porosity, the larger the specific surface...
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