1. Chemical properties of cesium tungsten bronze Cesium tungsten bronze is a kind of blue black powder, which is a kind of non stoichiometric compound. Its English name is Cesium Tungsten Bronze, and its chemical formula is CsxWO3. The purity is generally higher than 99.9%. The particle size is uniform, the primary particle size is about 30nm, the loose density is 1.5g/ml, and the specific surface...
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Cesium tungsten bronze (CsxWO3) is a non stoichiometric functional compound with a special oxygen octahedral structure. It has low resistivity and low-temperature superconductivity, and excellent mechanical, optical, and thermal properties. The nano cesium tungsten bronze powder produced by our company is a nanomaterial with significant near-infrared absorption effect, with uniform particles and g...
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Measuring the thickness of the coating layer in nanoparticles requires the use of advanced instruments and techniques. The following are possible measurement methods: Transmission Electron Microscope (TEM): This is a microscope that utilizes high-density electron beams to observe and measure the structure and properties of nanoparticles. For the measurement of the thickness of the coating layer, T...
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Metal nanoparticles are a widely used material that can be applied in various fields, such as medicine, electronics, energy, and the environment. They have extremely small size and high surface area, which can enhance the performance of many materials. However, the surface of metal nanoparticles is often very active and easily reacts with the surrounding environment, so a passivation layer is need...
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The sintering of materials involves at least two processes: densification of the body and growth of grains in the body. The longevity of grains is usually achieved through the movement of grain boundaries. According to the classical theory of grain growth kinetics, the difference in free energy between the two sides of a curved grain boundary is the driving force that causes the interface to move ...
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What are nanoparticles? Nanoparticles (NPs) are typically defined as granular materials with at least one dimension at the nanoscale (1-100 nm) in three-dimensional space. From the dimensions of structure and morphology, nanoparticles can be classified into zero dimensional nanomaterials (0D nanomaterials), corresponding to one-dimensional (1D) and two-dimensional (2D) nanomaterials. 0D nanopartic...
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Why do nanoparticles aggregate? 1.Surface free energy driven mechanism Nanoparticles have a larger specific surface area and unsaturated surface atoms, leading to an increase in surface free energy. Multi particle contact can reduce the total surface area, release interfacial energy, and thus lower the system's free energy. This trend of energy minimization is the intrinsic thermodynamic driving f...
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XRD is an important means of characterizing phases. Strictly speaking, it can determine the existence of a certain phase, but cannot determine the absence of a certain phase, making it easier to distinguish between truth and falsehood. So, what is its detection limit? Firstly, we must emphasize that XRD analysis of elemental content is very inaccurate. If we have to say what the detection limit is...
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